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Last post Tue, Apr 13 2010 9:55 AM by KD Leka. 2 replies.
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  • Tue, Apr 13 2010 8:25 AM

    hannah h

    In theory could a comet impact large enough do any damage to the sun we on earth would notice?

  • Tue, Apr 13 2010 9:09 AM In reply to

    • Terry Kucera
    • Top 10 Contributor
    • Joined on Sun, Feb 27 2005
    • NASA/GSFC, Greenbelt, MD, USA
    • Posts 236

    Re: sun and comet collisions

    Hi Hannah,

    We have not seen any signs of comets hitting the surface of the Sun - they just seem to burn up in the atmosphere.

    Unlike the case with Jupter which was hit by Comet Shoemaker-Levyin 1994: then we could see where the comet hit the cloud tops: http://www2.jpl.nasa.gov/sl9/image111.html

    The Sun is a lot bigger and hotter then Jupiter, though. I think any object big enough to show damage on the Sun would not by classified as a comet. People will keep looking to see if they can actually see where those comets burn up, though!

     Terry

  • Tue, Apr 13 2010 9:55 AM In reply to

    • KD Leka
    • Top 10 Contributor
    • Joined on Sun, Feb 27 2005
    • Boulder, Colorado
    • Posts 56

    Re: sun

     greetings,

    I concur with what Terry wrote, a comet is simply too piddly to really make an impact on the solar surface.  Specifically, comets are not very dense, and break up easily when faced with a very hot atmosphere such as the Sun's.

     On the other hand, what might be very interesting would be an impact of a large asteroid on the sun.  With a much denser rock like or even solid iron core, there is the possibility that a large solid body could survive passing through the outer parts of the solar atmosphere.  Still, for us to observe it, it would have to be massive.  Remember that when you see an image of a sunspot on the sun, if it's a medium sized sunspot or larger, it's easily as big as the entire Earth!.  I'm not sure we would be able to detect an asteroid or metallic body that was much smaller as it was seen against the solar disk. But it is fun to think about.

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