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Magnetic field

Last post 04-14-2010 11:02 AM by KD Leka. 2 replies.
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  • 04-11-2010 3:20 PM

    Magnetic field

    What is the streangth of a magnetic field in a sunspot?

    John E.

  • 04-12-2010 12:38 AM In reply to

    • Emilia Kilpua
    • Top 10 Contributor
    • Joined on 03-11-2008
    • University of Helsinki, Finland
    • Posts 61

    Re: Magnetic field

    Hi John!The sunspots are caused by magnetic flux tubes that break through the surface of the Sun. The magnetic field in sunspots, which is few thousands Gauss, is much stronger than the Sun’s average field (only about one Gauss).   

  • 04-14-2010 11:02 AM In reply to

    • KD Leka
    • Top 10 Contributor
    • Joined on 02-27-2005
    • Boulder, Colorado
    • Posts 56

    Re: Magnetic field

     greetings,

    I'll also add that the strength of the magnetic field in a sunspot can be slightly different depending on where in the sunspot you look, how high above the "surface"  ( or how deep and close to the surface ), and other characteristics of the sunspot itself such as how big it is.  The magnetic field strength in sunspots decreases as you look up in the atmosphere, in general.  Also, the larger a sunspot is the stronger the magnetic field is, -- although this is a much more difficult observation than it sounds like it should be.  Sunspots which are small have field strengths of about 1,500Gauss or roughly 1000 times, what we have on Earth.  The largest sunspots have field strengths over 3500 Gauss.  There is some debate as to whether sunspot field strengths can get significantly higher than this value.

     

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